Alternatives to Chemical Goods
Metal Cleaners and Polishers
ALUMINUM
- Cream of Tartar: To remove stains and discoloration from aluminum cookware, fill cookware with hot water and add 2 tablespoons cream of tartar to each quart of water. Bring solution to a boil and simmer ten minutes. Wash as usual and dry.
- Vinegar: To clean an aluminum coffeepot and remove lime deposits, boil equal parts water and white vinegar. Boiling time depends upon how heavy deposits are.
BRASS
- Olive Oil: Brass will look brighter and require less polishing if rubbed with a cloth moistened with olive oil after each polishing. Olive oil retards tarnish.
- Worcestershire Sauce: Clean and polish unlacquered brass to a shine with a soft cloth dampened with Worcestershire Sauce. The acid-salt combination in the Sauce eats away the tarnish.
- Salt, Vinegar, and Flour: Dissolve 1 teaspoon salt in 1 cup white vinegar. Add enough flour to make a paste. Apply paste to brass and let sit for 15 minutes to 1 hour. Rinse with clean warm water and polish dry.
- Lemon and Salt or Arm & Hammer Baking Soda: Make a paste of lemon juice and salt and rub with soft cloth, rinse with water and dry. Or use a slice of lemon sprinkled with baking soda. Rub brass with the lemon slice, rinse with water, and dry.
- Vinegar and Salt: Pour vinegar over the surface. Sprinkle salt over the acid and rub in the mixture. Rinse with warm water and polish dry.
- Lemon Juice and Cream of Tartar: Make a paste of lemon juice and cream of tartar. Apply, leave for 5 minutes and then wash in warm water. Dry with a soft cloth.
BRONZE
- Salt, Vinegar, and Flour: Dissolve 1 teaspoon salt in 1 cup white vinegar. Add enough flour to make a paste. Apply paste to bronze and let sit for 15 minutes to 1 hour. Rinse with clean, warm water and polish dry.
CHROME
- Vinegar: To clean chrome, wipe with a soft cloth dipped in undiluted white or cider vinegar.
- Baby Oil: Apply baby oil with a soft cloth and polish to remove stains from chrome trim on faucets, kitchen appliances, vehicles, etc.
- Newspaper: To make chrome fixtures shine brightly, rub them with a newspaper after they have been wet. Wear gloves.
- Aluminum Foil: Rub chrome with foil, shiny side out.
COPPER
- Vinegar & Salt: If copper is tarnished, boil article in a pot of water with 1 tablespoon salt and 1 cup white vinegar for several hours. Wash with soap in hot water. Rinse and dry.
- Salt, Vinegar and Flour: Dissolve 1 teaspoon salt in 1 cup white vinegar. Add enough flour to make a paste. Apply paste to copper and let sit for 15 minutes to 1 hour. Rinse with clean, warm water and polish dry.
- Lemon and Salt or Arm & Hammer Baking Soda: Make a paste of lemon juice and salt and rub with soft cloth, rinse with water and dry. Or use a slice of lemon sprinkled with baking soda. Rub copper with the lemon slice, rinse with water, and dry.
- Lemon Juice and Cream of Tartar: Make a paste of lemon juice and cream of tartar. Apply, leave for 5 minutes and then wash in warm water. Dry with a soft cloth.
- Sour Milk: Copper bottom pans can be cleaned with sour milk poured into a flat dish or bowl. Soak copper bottom for approximately 1 hour. Rinse and dry.
GOLD
- Soapy Water: Wash in lukewarm soapy water and dry with a cotton cloth. Polish with a chamois cloth.
- Toothpaste: Clean with toothpaste and a soft tooth toothbrush.
PEWTER
- Salt, Vinegar and Flour: Dissolve 1 teaspoon salt in 1 cup white vinegar. Add enough flour to make a paste. Apply paste to pewter and let sit for 15 minutes to 1 hour. Rinse with clean, warm water and polish dry.
SILVER
*Polishing silver while wearing rubber gloves promotes tarnish. Instead, choose plastic or cotton gloves.
- Arm & Hammer Baking Soda: Apply a paste of baking soda and water. Rub, rinse and polish dry with a soft cloth. To remove tarnish from silverware, sprinkle baking soda on a damp cloth and rub it on the silverware until tarnish is gone. Rinse and dry well.
- Sour Milk or Buttermilk: Place silver in a pan. Cover with sour milk or buttermilk. Let stand overnight, and in the morning rinse with cold water and polish dry with a soft cloth.
- Aluminum Foil & Rock Salt: Fill a glass jar ½ full with strips of aluminum foil, then add 1 tablespoon rock salt and enough cold water to fill the jar. Keep covered. Dip silver items into the jar and leave for two minutes. Rinse and dry well.
- Aluminum Foil, Arm & Hammer Baking Soda, and Salt: Place a sheet of aluminum foil in the bottom of a pan, add 2-3 inches of water, 1 teaspoon baking soda, 1 teaspoon salt, and bring to a boil. Add silver pieces, boil 2-3 minutes, making sure the water covers the silver pieces. Remove silver, rinse, dry, and buff with a soft cloth. This method cleans the design and crevices of silver pieces.
- Toothpaste: To clean off tarnish, coat the silver with toothpaste, then run it under warm water, work into a foam, and rinse it off. For stubborn stains or intricate grooves, use an old soft-bristled toothbrush.
STAINLESS STEEL
- Olive Oil: Rub stainless steel sinks with olive oil to remove streaks.
- Vinegar: To clean and polish stainless steel, simply moisten a cloth with undiluted white or cider vinegar and wipe clean. Can also be used to remove heat stains on stainless steel cutlery.
- Club Soda: Remove streaks or heat stains from stainless steel by rubbing with club soda.


